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汽车用涂镀层和化学处理层
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QCT 625-2013
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标准编号: QC/T 625-2013 (QC/T625-2013) 中文名称: 汽车用涂镀层和化学处理层 英文名称: Metallic coatings and conversion coatings for automobile 行业: 汽车行业标准 (推荐) 中标分类: T04 国际标准分类: 43.020 字数估计: 20,267 旧标准 (被替代): QC/T 625-1999 引用标准: GB/T 4340.1; GB/T 4955; GB/T 4956; GB/T 4957; GB/T 5267.1; GB/T 5270; GB/T 6461; GB/T 8013.1; GB/T 8014.2; GB/T 9797; GB/T 9798; GB/T 9799; GB/T 9800; GB/T 10125; GB/T 11376; GB/T 12333; GB/T 12599; GB/T 12600; GB/T 12967.3; GB/T 13912; GB/T 15519; QC/T 7 起草单位: 中国第一汽车股份有限公司技术中心 归口单位: 全国汽车标准化技术委员会 标准依据: 工业和信息化部公告2013年第23号;行业标准备案公告2013年第12号(总第168号) 范围: 本标准规定了汽车零部件及其附件的金属涂镀层和化学处理层的要求、技术条件和试验方法。本标准适用于汽车产品设计及工艺设计。
QC/T 625-2013: 汽车用涂镀层和化学处理层
QC/T 625-2013 英文名称: Metallic coatings and conversion coatings for automobile
中华人民共和国汽车行业标准
代替QC/T625-1999
汽车用涂镀层和化学处理层
中华人民共和国工业和信息化部 发布
1 范围
本标准规定了汽车零部件及其附件的金属涂镀层和化学处理层的要求、技术条件和试验方法。
本标准适用于汽车产品设计及工艺设计。
2 规范性引用文件
下列文件对于本文件的应用是必不可少的。凡是注日期的引用文件,仅所注日期的版本适用于 本文件。
凡是不注日期的引用文件,其最新版本(包括所有的修改单)适用于本文件。
3 汽车用涂镀层和化学处理层的表示方法
汽车用金属涂镀层和化学处理层的表示方法主要由下列二部分组成:
用化学符号表示基体金属或合金基体中的主要金属,符号后接一斜线。
Fe- 钢铁;Zn- 锌合金; Cu- 铜和铜合金;Al- 铝和铝合金。
用化学符号、阿拉伯数字及小写拼音字母表示镀层的种类、镀层厚度和类型。
如果铜或含铜超 过50%的黄铜用作中间镀层时,用化学符号Cu 表示铜镀层。
符号后的数字代表该镀层的最小厚度,单位为微米(μm)。
4 铜+镍+铬和镍+铬电镀层
4.1 铜+镍+铬和镍+铬电镀层的使用条件号见表1。
4.2 铜+镍+铬和镍+铬电镀层的分级号见表2。
4.3 铜+镍+铬和镍+铬电镀层的使用条件号与耐盐雾腐蚀性能见表3。
4.4 铜+镍+铬和镍+铬电镀层的性能检验
铜+镍+铬和镍+铬电镀层的厚度、耐盐雾腐蚀性能应进行检验,塑料上的电镀层还要进行热 循环试验。
检验方法按GB/T5270、GB/T 9797、GB/T 12600的规定。如有必要,供需双方可协议商 定对其他性能进行检验。
5 锌电镀层
5.1 锌电镀层的分级号及适用条件见表4。
5.2 锌电镀层后处理转化膜的性能要求见表5。
5.3 锌电镀层的热处理
电镀锌后,对于弹簧件、高强度零件应消除氢脆的危险性,消除氢脆的热处理条件见表6。
5.4 锌电镀层的性能检验
锌电镀层的厚度、转化膜的耐盐雾腐蚀性能应进行检验。检验方法按GB/T 9799、GB/T 9800的 规定。
如有必要,供需双方可协议商定对其他性能进行检验。
热镀锌层的性能检验按GB/T 12912的规定。
5.5 螺纹紧固件按GB/T 5267.1的规定。
6 锡电镀层
6.1 锡电镀层的分级号及适用条件见表7。
6.2 锡电镀层的性能检验
应对锡电镀层的厚度、结合强度进行检验。检验方法按GB/T 12599 的规定。
如有必要,供需双 方可协议商定对其他性能进行检验。
7 银电镀层
7.1 银电镀层的分级号及适用条件见表8。
7.2 银电镀层的性能检验
应对银电镀层的厚度和结合强度进行检验。检验方法按SJ/T11111、SJ/T 11112规定。
如有必 要,供需双方可协议商定对其他性能进行检验。
8 铜电镀层
8.1 铜电镀层的分级号及适用条件见表9。
8.2 铜电镀层的性能检验
应对铜电镀层的厚度、孔隙率和结合强度进行检验。检验方法按CB/T 12333 的规定。如有必
要,供需双方可协议商定对其他性能进行检验。
9 镍和铜+镍电镀层
9.1 镍和铜+镍电镀层的分级号及适用条件见表10。
9.2 镍和铜+镍电镀层的性能检验
应对镍和铜+镍电镀层的厚度、附着强度进行检验。检验方法按GB/T 4955、GB/T 4956、GB/T
5270和GB/T9798 的规定。如有必要,供需双方可协议商定对其他性能进行检验。
10 铬电镀层
10.1 铬电镀层的分级号及适用条件见表11。
10.2 铬电镀层的性能检验
应对铬电镀层的厚度、附着强度和硬度进行检验。检验方法按GB/T11379 的规定。
如有必要, 供需双方可协议商定对其他性能进行检验。
11 铝及铝合金的电化学氧化膜
11.1 铝及铝合金的电化学氧化膜的性能及适用条件见表12。
11.2 铝及铝合金的电化学氧化膜的性能检验
应对表12所规定的性能进行检验。检验方法按GB/T 4340.1、GB/T 4957、GB/T8013.1、GB/T 8014.2和GB/T12967.3 的规定。如有必要,供需双方可协议商定对其他性能进行检验。
12 化学镀镍层
12.1 化学镀镍层的性能要求及适用条件见表13。
12.2 化学镀镍层的性能试验
应对化学镀镍层的厚度、附着强度和耐蚀性进行检验。检验方法按GB/T 5270、GB/T 10125 和
GB/T 6461 的规定。如有必要,供需双方可协议商定对其他性能进行检验。
13 钢铁件的化学处理层
13.1 钢铁件化学处理层的分级号及适用条件见表14。
13.2 钢铁件化学处理层的耐盐雾腐蚀性能见表15。
13.3 钢铁件化学处理层的性能检验
供需双方可协议商定对钢铁件化学处理层的性能进行检验。检验方法按GB/T 11376和 GB/T 15519的规定。
14 锌合金的钝化处理层
14.1 锌合金的钝化处理层的性能及适用条件见表16。
14.2 锌合金的钝化处理层的性能检验
应对锌合金的钝化处理层的耐中性盐雾腐蚀性能进行检验。检验方法按GB/T 10125和 GB/T 6461的规定。
15 铅-锡合金电镀层
15.2 铅-锡合金电镀层的性能检验
供需双方可协议商定对铅-锡合金电镀层的性能进行检验。
16 锌-镍合金电镀层
16.1 锌-镍合金电镀层的分级号及适用条件见表18。
16.2 锌-镍合金电镀层表面铬酸盐转化膜的性能要求见表19。
17 锌-铁合金电镀层
17.1 锌-铁合金电镀层的分级号及适用条件见表20。
17.2 锌-铁合金电镀层表面铬酸盐转化膜的性能要求见表21。
18 真空镀铝层
18.2 真空镀铝层的性能检验
供需双方可协议商定对真空镀铝层的性能进行检验。
19 非电解锌片涂层
19.1 锌铝铬涂层的分级号及适用条件见表23。
19.2 锌铝涂层的分级号及适用条件见表24。
19.3 非电解锌片涂层的性能检验
按QC/T721 的规定。
QC/T 625-2013
QC
AUTOMATIVE INDUSTRY STANDARD OF
THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
ICS 43.020
T 04
Replacing QC/T 625-1999
Metallic coatings and conversion coating for
automobile
ISSUED ON. APRIL 25, 2013
IMPLEMENTED ON. SEPTEMBER 1, 2013
Issued by. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology
Table of Contents
Foreword ... 7
1 Scope ... 8
2 Normative references ... 8
3 The representation of metallic coatings and conversion coatings for
automobile ... 10
4 Electroplated coatings of copper + nickel + chromium and nickel + chromium
... 10
5 Electroplated coatings of zinc ... 12
6 Electroplated coatings of tin ... 14
7 Electroplated coatings of silver ... 15
8 Electroplated coatings of copper ... 15
9 Electroplated coatings of nickel and copper + nickel ... 16
10 Electroplated coatings of chromium ... 16
11 Electrochemical oxidation coatings of aluminum and aluminum alloy ... 17
12 Electroless nickel coatings ... 17
13 Conversion coatings of steel parts ... 18
14 Passivated coatings of zinc alloy ... 19
15 Electroplated coatings of lead-tin alloy ... 19
16 Electroplated coatings of zinc-nickel alloy ... 20
17 Electroplated coatings of zinc-iron alloy ... 21
18 Vacuum aluminum-plated coatings ... 21
19 Non-electrolytically applied zinc flake coatings ... 22
Announcement
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the
People's Republic of China
No.23 2013
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has approved 948 industry
standards (see Attachment 1 for standard No., standard name, main content
and implementation date) such as "Electromagnetic pulse valve for bag filters",
etc. and 6 non-ferrous metal industry standard specimens (see Attachment 2
and Attachment 3 for standard specimens catalogue and composition content
table), including. 377 industry standards of machinery industry, 8 industry
standards of pharmaceutical equipment industry, 98 industry standards of ship
industry, 71 industry standards of auto industry, 34 industry standards of
aviation industry, 3 industry standards of chemical industry, 49 industry
standards of metallurgical industry, 45 industry standards of non-ferrous metal
industry, 64 industry standards of building materials industry, 5 industry
standards of rare earth industry, 6 industry standards of gold industry, 5 industry
standards of packaging industry, 4 industry standards of electronic industry and
179 industry standards of communication industry, which are issued now.
The above-mentioned industry standards of machinery industry are published
by China Machine Press; industry standards of pharmaceutical equipment,
automotive and packaging industries are published by China Planning Press;
industry standards of ship industry are organized-published by China Institute
of Marine Technology & Economy; industry standards of aviation industry are
organized to be published by AVIC China Aero-polytechnology Research
Institute; industry standards of chemical industry are published by Chemical
Industry Press; industry standards of metallurgical industry are published by
Metallurgical Industry Press; industry standards of non-ferrous metal, rare earth
and gold industries are published by China Standards Press; industry standards
of building materials industry are published by China Building Materials Press;
industry standards of electronic industry are organized to be published by China
Electronic Standardization Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information
Technology; and industry standards of communication industry are published
by Post & Telecom Press.
Attachment. standard No., standard name and implementation date of 71
industry standards of automotive industry.
April 25, 2013
Attachment
Standard No., standard name and implementation date of 71 industry
standards of automotive industry
No. Standard No. Standard name Standard No. replaced
Implementation
date
476 QC/T 427-2013 Automobile use battery main switch technical requirement QC/T 427-1999 2013-09-01
477 QC/T 431-2013 Spark plug ceramic insulator specifications
QC/T 432-1999
QC/T 433-1999
QC/T 434-1999
QC/T 435-1999
QC/T 436-1999
QC/T 437-1999
2013-09-01
478 QC/T 29032-2013 Alarms sensor for automobile air filters
QC/T 29032-
479 QC/T 526-2013 Automobile engine - Engineering approval evaluation program QC/T 526-1999 2013-09-01
480 QC/T 68-2013
Technical Specification of
Magneto for Motorcycles and
Mopeds
QC/T 68-1993
QC/T 69-1993 2013-09-01
481 QC/T 898-2013 Wire spoke of motorcycles and mopeds 2013-09-01
482 QC/T 899-2013 Spoke nipple of motorcycles and mopeds 2013-09-01
Specifications of sealing gaskets
for engines of motorcycles and
mopeds
QC/T 684-2002 2013-09-01
484 QC/T 225-2013
Technical Specification of
Starting Motor for Motorcycles
and Mopeds
QC/T 225-1997 2013-09-01
QC/64-2013
QC/65-2013 2013-09-01
486 QC/T 902-2013
Technical Specifications of
Motorcycle Electronic Control
Fuel-injection System
2013-09-01
487 QC/T 29117-2014
Test Regulations for the Engine
Production Quality
QC/T 29117.10-
1993 2013-09-01
488 QC/T 29115-2013 Test regulations for motorcycle and moped production quality
QC/T 29115-
QC/T 29117.2-
QC/T 20117.3-
2013-09-01
489 QC/T 903-2013 Fault-types for motorcycles and mopeds 2013-09-01
491 QC/T 305-2013
Motor vehicles - Hydraulic power
steering control valve -
Performance requirements and
test methods
QC/T 305-1999
QC/T 306-1999 2013-09-01
492 QC/T 529-20134
Motor vehicles - Hydraulic power
requirements and test methods
QC/T 529-2000
QC/T 530-2000 2013-09-01
493 QC/T 649-2013 Motor vehicles - Steering control mechanism - Performance QC/T 649-2000 2013-09-01
requirements and test methods
494 QC/T 647-2013
Motor vehicles - Steering
universal joint - Performance
requirements and test methods
495 QC/T 905-2013 Protecting facility for automotive 2013-09-01
496 QC/T 47-2013 Automobile seat terminology QC/T 47-1992 2013-09-01
497 QC/T 906-2013
Technical Requirements And Test
Methods of Hemp Fiber Board
For Automobile Interior Trim
2013-09-01
498 QC/T 907-2013 Methods of testing performance of radiators for automobile 2013-09-01
499 QC/T 29061-2013 Engineering specification for auto engine wax thermostat
1992 2013-09-01
500 QC/T 908-2013 Horse vehicle 2013-09-01
501 QC/T 909-2013 Mobile mixing semi-trailer for bitumen-cement-mortar 2013-09-01
502 QC/T 910-2013 Glass transport semi-trailer 2013-09-01
503 QC/T 911-2013 Power supply vehicle 2013-09-01
504 QC/T 912-2013
Technical requirements for
matching of towing vehicle and
semi-trailer
505 QC/T 913-2013
General technical specifications
for platform trailer with hydraulic
suspension
2013-09-01
506 QC/T 914-2013 Engineering approval evaluation program of dimethyl ether vehicle 2013-09-01
507 QC/T 915-2013 DME steel cylinder multivalve for vehicle 2013-09-01
508 QC/T 916-2013
Specifications for mono-fuel
vehicles
2013-09-01
509 QC/T 917-2013 Manual valve for gas vehicle 2013-09-01
510 QC/T 918-2013 Test methods of petrol filter for automobiles 2013-09-01
511 QC/T 48-2013
Specifications of petrol filter
assembly for automotive engines
with electronically controlled
petrol injection system
512 QC/T 919-2013 Test methods of luboil for automobiles 2013-09-01
513 QC/T 920-2013 Specifications of full-flow luboil filter assembly for automobiles 2013-09-01
514 QC/T 921-2013
Specification and test methods of
by-pass centrifugal luboil filters
for automobiles
2013-09-01
515 QC/T 922-2013 Specifications of paper element for automobile air filters 2013-09-01
516 QC/T 923-2013 Specifications of fuel prefilter assembly for automotive diesels 2013-09-01
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